Armed person report, September 22, 2025
AI-generated · every claim is source-linkedOn the evening of September 22, 2025, Indiana University South Bend issued an IU Notify shelter-in-place order after South Bend Police responded to a domestic disturbance on the 1000 block of S. 23rd Street where suspect Erick Hordos, 41, fired a shotgun during a dispute and then crashed his vehicle near campus before fleeing on foot. Because the armed suspect was believed to be within a half-mile of campus, IU South Bend locked down for approximately 90 minutes before the shelter order was lifted; Hordos was taken into custody the following morning without further incident.
- Alerts
- 5
- Response
- —
- Killed
- 0
- Injured
- 0
Alert Sequence
5 messages in sequence · 5 verified verbatim
Confirmed wording is transcribed character-for-character from a primary source. Use Verify this quote under each message to open that source in a new tab and compare the text yourself.
How the first alert is built
To check this alert, Claude (an AI) read it in full 25 separate times, independently. Each read decided whether the message answers each of the six questions and gave a short reason. A final reviewer then weighed all 25 and wrote the plain-English verdict you see when you open a row. The score (for example 22/25) is how many reads agreed; the 25 individual reads are tucked underneath if you want to check them.
IUSB alert: South Bend police are responding to an armed subject near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave. Avoid the area and shelter in place.
Sourcepresent25/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: branded 'IUSB alert' and names South Bend police as the responding authority.
Who is sending the alert and who is responding. People act faster on a message from a clearly identifiable, credible sender, such as a named department, the police, or a branded alert system, than on an anonymous notice. A branded signature counts.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police.'
- present: 'IUSB alert' branded signature and 'South Bend police' identify sender/authority.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and references 'South Bend police'.
- present: Signed 'IUSB alert' and references 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert', South Bend police named.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and references 'South Bend police'.
- present: 'IUSB alert: South Bend police' identified.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'
- present: 'IUSB alert' and 'South Bend police' identify sender.
- present: Labeled 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police' as responding authority.
- present: Labeled 'IUSB alert' referencing South Bend police.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and references 'South Bend police'.
- present: Names IUSB alert and South Bend police as sources.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Labeled 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' referencing 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names South Bend police.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
- present: 'IUSB alert' and 'South Bend police' identify sender.
- present: Branded 'IUSB alert' and names 'South Bend police'.
Hazardpresent25/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: the specific hazard, an armed subject, is clearly named.
What the threat actually is. A complete warning names the specific danger, such as a shooter, a fire, a tornado, or a gas leak, rather than a vague emergency, because people decide what to do based on what they are facing.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: States 'an armed subject' responding to.
- present: 'armed subject' names the hazard specifically.
- present: States 'an armed subject'.
- present: Names 'armed subject' specifically.
- present: Names 'an armed subject' specifically.
- present: Names 'armed subject'.
- present: States 'armed subject' specifically.
- present: Names 'armed subject'.
- present: 'armed subject' names the threat.
- present: Names 'armed subject' specifically
- present: 'armed subject' names the hazard.
- present: Names 'armed subject'.
- present: Names 'an armed subject'.
- present: States 'an armed subject'.
- present: Names 'armed subject' specifically.
- present: Names 'an armed subject' specifically.
- present: States an armed subject as the hazard.
- present: Reports 'armed subject'.
- present: States 'an armed subject'.
- present: Names 'an armed subject'.
- present: States 'armed subject'.
- present: Names 'armed subject'.
- present: States 'an armed subject' as the threat.
- present: 'armed subject' names the hazard.
- present: Reports 'an armed subject'.
Locationpresent25/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: a specific intersection, near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave, is given.
Where the threat is. Saying whether danger is in a specific building, a part of campus, or area-wide lets people judge their own proximity and choose a safe direction. Without a where, a warning is hard to act on precisely.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave.'
- present: 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave' given.
- present: Gives 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: States 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: States 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave.
- present: States 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: States 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'
- present: 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave' is specific.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Gives 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names the area near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: States 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: Names Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave.
- present: Names area 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
- present: 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave' given.
- present: Names 'near Twyckenham and Mishawaka Ave'.
Guidancepresent25/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: the message directly instructs recipients to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place.'
The protective action to take. A clear, specific instruction, such as shelter in place, evacuate, avoid the area, or run-hide-fight, drives faster and more correct protective behavior than describing the threat alone.
See all 25 individual reads
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place.'
- present: 'Avoid the area and shelter in place.'
- present: Instructs to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: 'Avoid the area and shelter in place.'
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'
- present: 'Avoid the area and shelter in place' is direct guidance.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs recipients to avoid the area and shelter in place.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: Instructs to avoid the area and shelter in place.
- present: Instructs to 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
- present: 'Avoid the area and shelter in place.'
- present: Instructs 'Avoid the area and shelter in place'.
Timeabsent0/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: no clock time or date is given anywhere in the message.
When the message applies. A timestamp, the word now or immediately, or a phrase like until further notice tells the reader whether the danger is current and how quickly to act.
See all 25 individual reads
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or recency marker is given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No time given.
- absent: No clock time or date given
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No specific time given.
- absent: No clock time or date is given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or recency marker given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No clock time or date given.
- absent: No specific time given.
Impactabsent0/25
Final assessment
Unanimous: no stated consequence or potential harm beyond naming the armed subject.
What the hazard could do to the people in its path. Beyond naming the threat, a complete warning conveys its potential consequences or severity, such as that a tornado can level buildings or that a leak could be explosive, so recipients grasp how much danger they are in. Research on warning message content finds that a concrete impact statement helps people personalize their risk and act sooner.
See all 25 individual reads
- absent: No stated harm or consequence described.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity described.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity conveyed.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity.
- absent: No consequence or severity is stated.
- absent: No stated potential harm conveyed.
- absent: No stated potential harm described.
- absent: No stated consequence.
- absent: No consequence stated.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity
- absent: No stated potential harm.
- absent: No stated potential harm beyond hazard name.
- absent: No stated consequence or danger described.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity beyond naming the armed subject.
- absent: No stated harm or severity described.
- absent: No explicit statement of danger beyond naming an armed subject.
- absent: No harm or severity is described.
- absent: No stated danger or consequence conveyed beyond the presence of an armed subject.
- absent: No stated danger or consequence conveyed.
- absent: No stated potential harm described.
- absent: No stated potential harm or danger level conveyed.
- absent: No stated consequence or severity.
- absent: No stated danger or consequence beyond the hazard description.
- absent: No stated potential harm or severity.
- absent: No stated potential harm.
Systematic AI judgments with visible reasoning, not human-validated codings.
About this analysisBackground
Sources
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Campus Alert Archive. "Indiana University South Bend: Armed person report, September 22, 2025." Incident of September 22, 2025. Added May 2026; last updated July 2026. https://campusalertarchive.com/case/iu-south-bend-shelter-in-place-domestic-shots-2025-09-22/
Alert text quoted on this page remains the work of the issuing institution; the archive is a secondary source.